Healing The Developing World With Science - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 4 Words: 1091 Downloads: 5 Date added: 2019/05/29 Category Science Essay Level High school Tags: World Hunger Essay Did you like this example? Healing the Developing World with Science Genetically modified organisms or GMOs are an exciting and valuable development for those who understand the increased efficiency they offer for food production. As the population steadily rises, resources are dwindling. Currently, there are 821 million people who are chronically malnourished and ninety-eight percent of them live in a developing country. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Healing The Developing World With Science" essay for you Create order To ensure food is available to everyone, local agricultural production in developing countries must increase. Relying exclusively on exported goods has led to this problem. While nearly thirteen percent of people remain undernourished even though the current output of the worldrs farms could supply over 11 billion people with 2,000 calories per day (Gerry). If provided genetically modified seeds, each family could grow their own food. GMOs could be helpful in stabilizing the hunger crisis in developing countries. Genetically modified crops could be engineered to grow in even the aridest of climates. A cost-efficient reliable food source would allow families to spend money on other necessities like water, housing or healthcare. This boost in resources would not only help diminish world hunger, over time it would increase the economy and consumerism as well. The problem of world hunger will only increase. The human population is growing more rapidly than was initially thought. Recently the UN published their latest calculations which project the worldrs population to be 9.3 billion in 2050†400 million more than previously estimated (Herrera). To accommodate for this shift in population, seventy percent more food needs to be produced by 2050. Even the most propitious projections of population growth predict potential mass tragedy if we do not increase our crop yield and production. To prevent famine food production and distribution must change. The increased yield of GM crops offer could prevent the oncoming famine if implemented immediately. With the world already facing a high percentage of people going hungry, action must be taken now to ensure the malnourished population does not increase. Part of the reason the population is increasing is the high mortality rate in the developing world. The average family in the developing worl d has five to six kids but only two or three of them will live to see adulthood. This is because of poor living conditions and a lack of clean water and food. With genetically modified crops early mortality rate would decrease. Having clean food that requires less water would allow more children to live to adulthood and lower the number of children people had. This would help to stabilize the population and decrease food shortage. Genetically modified crops require less water. Although the technology is in early development, it could be very promising in the future. Scientists at the University of Illinois are trying to modify the amount to which a plants stomata opens. The stomata, also known as the pores of a plant are open during photosynthesis to intake carbon dioxide. During this process the plant loses water through the stomata, genetically modifying the amount to which it can open would reduce the plants water consumption. Katarzyna Glowacka, the leading scientist on the experiment was able to develop a tobacco plant that needed twenty-five percent less water. This genetic adjustment has the potential to conserve one of humanityrs most valuable resources. Implementing Glowakackars genetic engineering of the stomata could reduce the amount of water necessary to grow crops. If this technology was used to grow grain, the global water crisis would start to subside. 844 million people worldwide do not have access to clean water. This issue is not just present in developing countries, it has impacted many first world countries as well. Americars own Flint Michigan has been without clean water since 2014 because of industrial runoff into the townrs river. If communities near Flint switched to genetically modified crops, the extra water could have been imported to help the people there through the water shortage. If this was applied globally, excess water could be delivered to places that had a shortage of water. This system would not rely on exporting water from one country to the next, instead it would use local resources and keep communities independent. For people living in privileged countries, GMOs are perceived as a dangerous new form of biotechnology. First world consumers see no immediate benefit from GMOs, whether it be lower prices or increased nutritional value. None of this is necessary for people who already have access to an abundance of nutritional food. The new technologyrs apparent lack of benefit leads consumers to believe it reckless and unsafe. Even though scientists say they are as safe as any other food. As the first world continues to fight the worldwide spread of GM crops, millions of people are dying of starvation. Although they are well-intentioned, critics of GMOs are preventing a technology that could increase the quality of life for people living in the Southern Hemisphere. Genetically modified crops will not always be unnecessary for the first world. Eventually, overpopulation will cause food shortage to become a global problem and those in the first world will be forced to integrate GMOs in their diet. GMOs are already present in many foods and medicines used in America and Europe. Prior to GMOs many products were extremely expensive to make. Before the development of genetic engineering insulin was extracted from the pancreas of cows or pigs and then sterilized for human use. GMO insulin is less expensive to produce and is activated faster in a diabeticrs blood stream. The insulin also has a smaller chance of being rejected since it is similar to the insulin a human pancreas would produce. The modified version of insulin has been widely in use since 1980. Genetic engineering technology could benefit those least advantaged across the world. The hunger and water crises are worsening, and decisive action is required to prevent catastrophe. GMOs could provide a stable source of food for people in the developing world and over time their economy would improve as a result. If genetic engineers were able to provide more nutritional and resilient seeds to citizens of the developing world they would have an increased standard of living. Genetically modified plants require less water which allows water to be used for drinking and bathing. While many people feel uncomfortable with the idea of genetic engineering, it offers a solution to many of the worldrs largest problems. These problems do not seem to be improving without intervention, they become more serious every year. Genetically modified crops have the potential to lower the number of deaths caused by starvation and dehydration. Developing countries would see the greatest benefit from gen etic engineering technology.

Mexico Business Cycle - 1260 Words

Mexico’s Business Cycle The term business cycle or economic cycle refers to the fluctuations of economic activity around its long-term growth trend. It involves shifts over time between periods of relatively rapid growth of output-recovery and prosperity, and periods of relative stagnation or decline- contraction or recession. These fluctuations are often measured using real gdp. Despite being termed cycles, these fluctuations in economic growth and decline do not follow a purely mechanical or predictable periodic pattern. In recent years economic theory has moved towards the study of economic fluctuation rather than a business cycle . Some economists believe calling the business cycle a cycle to be a misnomer, because of†¦show more content†¦Since the nature of the financing flows to Mexico were short-run, the vulnerability of the economy increased due to these adverse shocks, resulting in capital outflows and a collapse of the exchange rate and output. 1995-99 saw a recovery of the economy after the implementation of an IMF supported adjustment program including support schemes for the banking industry, a floating exchange rate, the tightening of monetary policy, fiscal consolidation and restrained income policies. This resulted in an improvement of the economic situation and real gdp grew at about 5% per year. Examining of the occurrences in these periods can assist in identifying possible sources of Mexican business cycles. They include- Pol*i*tical cycles- Short term rule by autocratic governments, without reelection possibility, neglect long run benefits of public goods and confiscate assets that generate long term flows of resources The mayke distorted policy decisions and reduce bothe quality and quantity of public goods. Investors and consumers delay private decisions and economic activity declines as uncertainity in the economy increases proportionally to the end of the presidential term. In the context of autocratic govts, financial crisis is endogenous to the political cycle. Exchange rateShow MoreRelatedEcon 545 Project 2 Macroeconomic Analysis Essay3358 Words   |  14 Pagesï » ¿ Introduction Deciding to start a business is brave and adventurous. The first step to success is a brilliant, viable, profitable idea. 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Google Business Environment Free Essays

Google’s Business Environment Michael Lubrano Management 521 February 6, 2012 Sam Cunningham Google’s Business Environment Investigating Google as a leader in the search engine industry proved to be extremely interesting. The company began back in 1996 under the guidance of Larry Page and Sergey Brin both graduate students from Stanford University. The original search engine was called â€Å"BackRub† a search engine working with connecting the importance of web pages using links. We will write a custom essay sample on Google Business Environment or any similar topic only for you Order Now Google with such humble beginnings offered the services in a single language and offers their services in scores of languages. After careful review of Google’s income statement balance sheet and cash flow statement information it was clear the company is a leader in the industry. There are many companies trying to develop as large a customer base as Google but none to date have passed this Internet giant. While reviewing the annual data Google’s total revenue for the past three years has been on a continual increase. Recent conditions in the economy have not seemed to be a major hindrance to Google and seem not to have deterred its growth over the past few years. The statement tracks annual total revenue with numbers in thousands in December 2009 of $23,651,000 growing to $29,321,000 in December 2010 and an increase to $37,905,000 in December 2011 The growth shows an increase of almost 6,000,000 in 2009 -2010 and another $6,000,000 in 2011. With a potential climb of this magnitude for the years to come Google will be a force to be reckoned with on a continued level as it has been to the present day. The report also gave a gross profit figure with a continual annual growth gaining on a greater percentage level as well with an ability to add a larger amount of funding toward research and development increased by almost 2. 4 billion dollars in three years. Finally there was a net income applicable to common shares with a growth from 6. 5 billion in 2009 to 9. 7 billion in 2011. In further review of Google’s balance sheet and cash flow statement information, Google shows a marked growth in cash and marketable securities from close to 24. 4 billion in 2009 growing to a whopping 44. billion in 2011 listing total assets of in excess of 72 billion in the fourth quarter of 2011. Reviewing the statements the predominant concern should be when if ever there will be a potential downside to the growth of Google. It has been on a steady climb and the statements portray continual growth for Google. Therefore there is usually concern with all growth in a positive direction slowing down o ver time. Many of the world’s industry leaders have a tendency to fall over time if growth is not clearly studied and additional products along with continued development of traditional products maintained. If the company can no longer keep up with demand or because growth in the industry inspires competition to develop, Google may lose some of the momentum. In the past former Google employees formed Twitter. Twitter has not been a problem for Google but as another company developing it can be in time. This along with others that may form due to the nature of the business can be a problem in the future. Google has been envied over the way they run their management teams. It has been said by many other managers employed by other companies the way Google approaches innovation is superior to many in the market today. The engineers are never expected to be non thinking. They are encouraged to dream and work with their own pet projects. Google encourages this and ensures the best ideas get the funding. According to Google’s Chief Executive Officer Eric Schmidt Google set up innovation reviews allowing department heads the opportunity to look at and compare all ideas discussing those with promise and allow those to proceed. This was due to the fear of ideas set aside and not allowed to develop. The concept was that one of those ideas set aside may be the one idea to be the next big money maker for Google. There are several companies that have comparable data to Google and can be clearly involved in benchmarking. Google has introduced analytics comparing data used by those companies along with Google to include visits, bounce rates, average time on site, new visits, page views, and pages per visits. According to Eric Schmidt â€Å"Today we have one very clear competitor, which is Microsoft, we used to two, with Yahoo, but Yahoo largely outsourced the search stuff to Microsoft. We see them as the core competitor; we have additional competition from different corners, so Facebook is a competitor in a bunch of properties and also for attention. Russell, p85. 2011)† Google has maintained the mantra not to be evil in its business endeavors and with the integrity it has maintained Google’s mission. That mission has been to bring information without censorship helping societies with heavy censorship to circumvent the censors and gain access to all information. Google has been an innovative company and one of their strategies was Google Shared Spaces. This is a business efficiency increasing tool with the ability to share information needed by all in real time. This permits global businesses with many divisions in different locations and employees in need of brainstorming a means to do that brainstorming, surveys and time frame management in one gadget (Moons, 2011). Google also has developed through their Andriod creation application the ability for those who do not have a programming background, just ordinary people to create applications. This allows for a large amount of user made applications to be placed online. Many applications could not have been produced without this application. This was considered a revolutionary tool allowing for collective creativity from all over the globe to merge. It is also the catalyst for applications to be developed by those not as knowledgeable about programming making the expectation of those applications to be much more user friendly. This brings the final global strategy in Google’s arsenal Aardvark. This program will be the platform connecting information seekers with information holders. Basically it connects those looking with those who have and this is a major move in the real-time search network. As a portion of this study it is also important to understand the Google culture. In this market of the day culture of a company is important as well as the attitude they carry in the business world. Its development has been above the norm in industry looking to keep its employees comfortable along with being hands on contributors and capable of doing many jobs. The employees are always able to pose questions directly to the founders Larry or Sergey at a weekly all hands meeting. The company is aggressively inclusive in their hiring and works to continue building a global team with many languages spoken within the company. The corporate office known by the staffers as the Googleplex is headquarted in Mountain View, California, but their mission is to accommodate the entire world with information. Although the corporate office is in California the many offices around the world share similar attributes such as cubicles for the employees, bikes, and scooters to travel between meetings, hundreds of laptops, foosball, pool tables, volleyball courts, yoga, and dance classes offered, pianos, ping pong tables, and other items similar to unwind when stress is too high. There are also a variety of cafes within the complexes offering healthy lunches and dinners along with snacks and drinks to keep the Google staff going. The company has always kept the spirit of the crew being maintained at the highest level keeps the company at that level as well. Google also maintains these things they know to be true. First focus on the user and all else will follow. Second it is best to do one thing really, really well. Third fast is better than slow. Fourth, democracy on the web works. Fifth, you do not need to be at your desk to need an answer. Sixth, you can make money without being evil. Seventh, there is always more information out there. Eighth, the need for information crosses all borders. Ninth, you can be serious without a suit. Tenth, Great just is not good enough. The attitude Google has is also one that believes finding answers on the web is not the problem of the individual searching but Google. They recognize the needs of the world information seekers and will continue to meet them with products and services. With a company that maintains this philosophy it is hard to think of any reasons they would not be in the position they are in at present. Google maintains a good healthy attitude and will be a presence for many years in the future. It also is easy to understand why they continue to dominant the competition and will continue to do so. In conclusion, Google is a force in the online information market that has no comparables at present time. There search engine is one of the most recognized and used more than others but also the Google site has a large advertisement base as well using their AdWords Express program. It was developed to place ads related to the content and relate to the users accessing the information page. Google has incorporated ways to show relevant ads allowing visitors to search the site helping to monetize, promote, and measure the success of the site as well. This is one factor that keeps Google in front and ahead of the competition. There are many who offer some form of information and information sharing Microsoft and Facebook are two to mention yet both of these along with the others now operating with too small a presence to be mentioned today have a large mountain to climb to be close to Google’s size, strength, abilities, and success. It is not impossible for a new and innovative company to develop that will someday give Google some competition but as of today there are none close to their level and there does not seem to be many in their shadows, either. References 2011 Google financial tables retrieved February from http://investor. google. com/financial/tables. html Anthony, S. (June 22, 2009). The search engine company famous for creative freedom is realizing there’s a place for discipline, too, according to Scott Anthony Harvard Business. Org Russell, J. December 2011), Eric Schmidt discusses Google’s competitors, China, acquisitions and more. Retrieved February 5, 2011 from http://thenextweb. com/google/2011/12/27/eric-schmidt-discusses-googles-competitors-china-acquisitions-and-more/ Moons, L. (February 23, 2011), Google’s Global Development Strategies, Retrieved February 6, 2012 from http://www. businessandsoftwarestrategyforglobalisation. com/google%E2%80%99s-global-development-strate gies/ The Google Culture, Retrieved February 6, 2012 from http://www. google. com/about/company/culture. html How to cite Google Business Environment, Essay examples

Critique Of Life In Mexico Essay Research free essay sample

Review Of Life In Mexico Essay, Research Paper In her many letters, and through her diaries, Fanny Calderon de la Barca has left us a really enlightening eyewitness history of 19th century Mexico. Although these Hagiographas can be really utile in analyzing this period of clip, it is of import to observe some of the factors that may hold affected what she wrote. Fanny Calderon de la Barca # 8217 ; s ain societal individuality was one of the factors that had the most profound impact on her Hagiographas and observations. It is because of this societal individuality that her Hagiographas can be used well as a beginning for societal history? However, it is the same societal individuality that will assist change and be disadvantageous to utilizing her work as a beginning for societal history. Through illustrations of her authorship this paper will reason these virtues and demo how this work can and can non be used as a beginning for societal history. It is of import to understand Fanny de la Barca # 8217 ; s societal individuality, in order to assist clear up the pros and con # 8217 ; s of her work. She was the 5th kid of 10 Born. Her male parent was good to make landowner, every bit good as a legal author in Scotland. Her female parent was related to the Earl of Buchan, in add-on to other baronial Scots households ( pg.5 ) . She was really good educated as a kid. She did see and confront some hardship turning up. This hardship and experiences help to determine her societal individuality, and her as a individual. Her household went bankrupt, they were forced to travel, shortly after her male parent passed off. Her household moved to Boston where the staying household members, her included, started a school. The school was temporarily successful and so closed due to a bad luck. The household so moved yet once more to Staten Island. Her childhood was filled with ups and downs. Throughout it all she maintained a positive attitude and grew as a consequence. It is obvious that losing a loved, particularly one every bit near as a parent will hold a profound impact on a individual. Sing her household travel bankrupt and holding to travel many times has showed Fanny that anything can go on at anytime, even if your are financially unafraid. Experiencing these ups and downs in her household life helped to open her eyes to the tests and trials of others. This is evident in her authorship. She was able to understand better and sympathise with the people she would come in contact with. The traveling about likely made her subsequently going life much easier to go accustomed to. She neer truly settled anyplace for an drawn-out period of clip. Although Fanny was an outside perceiver, she was able to work objectively on the many things she saw and people she met. However, because of the clip period she some times couldn # 8217 ; t compose precisely what she wanted to, particularly when it came to certain authorities issues. Due to her hubby # 8217 ; s respected place in society she was able to run into many of import people, generals and leaders. They were received and treated with regard merely about everyplace. Sometimes even with a 21 gun salutation, like the one from the Jason. She was able to do observations of what she saw as they traveled from topographic point to topographic point. This intervention had its ain elf act on her authorship. Although she noted some of the negative things that she saw, such as the fume blackened edifices on the manner to Vera Cruz, etc. , she and her hubby about ever stayed in a nice and comfy topographic point or house. This kept her from witnessing and sing some of the jobs firsthand. Besides a batch of the information she gathered was from generals and governors, people such as Santa Anna. These were non true firsthand histories from provincials and other lower category households. For this ground her information may hold been biased. She was truly analysing the sentiments of higher ups, and may hold received corrupt information, or limited entree, in certain state of affairss. An illustration would hold been Mexico # 8217 ; s interrupting from Spain, the revolution and how it happened. Her ain childhood experiences may hold helped her in utilizing her ain penetration on certain subjects. This helped her signifier sentiments where she may hold been sheltered from certain information. This besides could hold adversely biased her Hagiographas. It is of import to see that these are Fanny # 8217 ; s observations and sentiments, and are affected by her, and the experiences in her life. It is my sentiment that although she had seen and faced some hardship in life, Fanny fundamentally led a sheltered life. One of the best illustrations of how this comes out in her Hagiographas is in the get downing part of this book. We see her and her hubby debating over manners of transit. The general advises them that merely two guards will be able to attach to them. When debating over the agencies of travel she illustrates the different methods, mule driven passenger cars, they are truly merely boxes with wheels, she has a really # 8220 ; snooty # 8221 ; sounding attitude. This was an obvious consequence of her pampered life style. She was decently and carefully educated. After her matrimony she continued to take a good life. She neer truly had to cover with any of the jobs she observed in life. Her parents may hold dealt with certain adversities, but with the exclusion of her male parent death, she didn # 8217 ; t see it that straight. This may hold been a different clip peri od, but parents normally have a manner of seeking to shelter their kids from certain things when possible. She was able to detect what such hardship can and does make to households, and could sympathise slightly with others. I believe Fanny # 8217 ; s Hagiographas can be utile as a beginning for societal history. One ground is because she was at that place. She was able, for the most portion, to see and detect the tests and trials, good times and bad, about firsthand. It is of import to understand how her Hagiographas have been affected and bias. This is imperative in finding the virtues of her work as a beginning for societal history. Her work will merely be a good beginning for societal history if you consider her prejudices and sentiments that could impact her authorship. If these issues are non considered, this work could be an enlightening beginning, but non one that illustrate the clip and events clearly. I believe that by maintaining her ain thoughts and experiences in head when utilizing this beginning for societal history, will do her histories utile. 33b